Norm Chow on 60 Series and QB Reads

Note: The following notes are from a clinic presentation that Norm Chow gave back around the 2001 to 2002 time frame. These notes related to the intermediate 5 step drop back passing game. The notes outline his recommended post snap reads and coaching points for quarterbacks. The notes are pulled from different web sites. I believe the notes were taken and posted by retired coach Bill Mountjoy. Apologies if I have not adequately given credit to the proper sources.

NORM CHOW POST SNAP READS - "60 SERIES"

"60 Y OPTION" - 5 step drop.  Eye the Tight End and throw it to him unless taken away from the outside by the Strong Safety (then hit Z), OR inside by ILB (then hit FB).  Don't throw option route vs. man until receiver makes eye contact with you.  Vs. zone - can put it in seam.  Vs. zone - no hitch step.  Vs. man - MAY need hitch step.




"62" - 5 step drop.  Take a peek at F/S - if he's up hit Z on post.  Otherwise watch X-Y mesh occur - somebody will pop open - let him have ball.  Vs. zone - throw to Fullback




More from Coach Chow on 62:

They use this (version of Kentucky Mesh) crossing route against man coverage:  "We tell the TE he is responsible for the depth of the route.  We tell the X-receiver that he is responsible for the mesh of the route.  The X-receiver comes underneath the Y-end.  If Y goes 6 yards deep, then X has to go 5 yards deep.  They are going full speed.  It is not a pick route.  It is simply a crossing route.  The quarterback watches the mesh occur with the crossing routes.  The quarterback turns his shoulders to the receiver that comes open and throws the ball to him.

"If we made a mistake and the defense is not running man coverage, and are playing zone and we are running crossing routes, we tell the QB to look at the back on the two receiver side (the TE side) and turn his shoulders and throw to the back in the flat.  We want to throw it 3 yards and get 3 more on the run.  We have to look at the crossing receivers and, if they are covered, throw to the backs."

 

"63" - 5 step drop and hitch (7 steps permissible).  Read F/S:  X = #1;  Z = #2;  Y OR HB = #3


"64" - 5 step drop.  Key best located Safety on 1st step.  Vs. 3 deep look at F/S - if he goes weak - go strong (Z = #1 to FB = #2 off S/S);  if he goes straight back or strong - go weak (X = #1 to HB = #2 off Will LB).  Vs. 5 under  man - Y is your only choice.  Vs. 5 under zone – X & Z will auto convert the route to fade.


“65” – 5 step drop and hitch. Read the S/S. Peek at Z #1; Y = #2; FB = #3. As you eyeball #2 & see color (F/S flash to Y) go to post to X.  Vs. 2 deep zone go to Z = #1 to Y = #2 off S/S.


More from Coach Chow about 65: 

" ..we send the Z on the go.  We tell the split end to go to the middle deep area.  The tight end goes to the area where the deep and underneath areas meet.  The back checks the rush and runs an arrow.  The backside back runs a little check down.  That is how we try to design our passing game.  If the defense is running a 3-deep with four men underneath, we feel we have a chance."

The deep man is #1, they want to hit him on the fifth step.  "If he hits that fifth step and has to hesitate or hitch to make the throw, we tell him not to throw it.”  He feels that, with corners being so good these days, any hesitation is too much time for the corner to recover.  The TE is #2: “We want him to sit down and look for the quarterback.  We call this our sail route.  We find the dead spot in the zone and we sit there."

He says most teams run this with a TE running an out, to get a 1,2,3 vertical look.  They don’t because they want to get that triangle, which makes it tougher to cover.  If the QB has an open window outside he throws it, if he has an open window inside to the TE, he throws it.  He wants the TE to get into a position where he can shield the defender from the ball.

After 5 steps he looks to Z, then to the TE, then to X down the middle if the FS jumps the TE.  If the first 3 are covered they look to the frontside Halfback on a 5-6 yard Flat so he can get the ball on the run and run the ball downfield.

 If they take away the Flat, the QB goes to the backside check down.

Also, they tag this with an Arrow by the Fullback looking to get him under the Sam who is jumping the TE.  Against man they want the TE to push outside at the top of his route if the SS comes up to stop the inside route.

 


“66” – 5 step drop and hitch.  On your first step read Mike LB (MLB or first LB inside Will in 3-4). If Mike goes straight back or strong – go weak (X = #1; HB = #2). If Mike goes weak – go strong (Y = #1; Z = #2; FB = #3). This is an inside-out progression.  NOT GOOD vs. 2 deep 5 under.


“67” – 5 step drop and hitch.  Read receiver (WR) rather than defender (Corner). Vs. 2 deep go from Y = #1 to Z = #2. Vs. 3 deep read same as “64” pass (Will LB) for X = #1 or HB = #2. Equally good vs. Cover 2 regardless if man OR zone under.


“68 SMASH” – 5 step drop and hitch. Vs. 2 deep look HB = #1; FB = #2 (shoot); Z = #3. Vs. 3 deep – stretch long to short to either side. Vs. man – go to WR’s on “returns”.


“69 HB OPTION” – 5 step drop - hitch up only if you need to. Eye HB: HB = #1; Y = #2. QB & receiver MUST make eye contact vs. man. Vs. zone – receiver finds seam (takes it a little wider vs. 5 under). Only time you go to Y is if Will LB and Mike LB squeeze HB. If Will comes & F/S moves over on HB – HB is “HOT” and will turn flat quick and run away from F/S. Otherwise HB runs at his man to reinforce his position before making his break.

Note: I could not locate the graphic for this play.



Here however are two more plays (69 Y Cross and 68 All Streak) that were common to the old BYU playbook that were not mentioned but frequently used as well.